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Direct Indirect Speech के नियम — अभ्यास क्विज़

Narration के पूरे नियम: said to → told/asked/ordered, tense backshift और उसके अपवाद, SON pronoun नियम, now → then, if/whether, to + V1, exclamatory, optative और 50 वाक्य। 25 प्रश्न, व्याख्या

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Direct Indirect Speech के नियम — अभ्यास क्विज़: क्विज़ परिचय

इस क्विज़ में General English विषय के 25 बहुविकल्पीय प्रश्न हैं। प्रमुख टॉपिक: Assertive, SON rule, Tense backshift, Time words।

नीचे 10 नमूना प्रश्न सही उत्तर और व्याख्या के साथ दिए गए हैं, ताकि आप प्रश्नों का स्तर देख सकें। पूरी क्विज़ टाइमर, नेगेटिव मार्किंग और स्कोरकार्ड के साथ निःशुल्क लॉगिन के बाद हल करें।

नमूना प्रश्न: उत्तर व व्याख्या सहित

  1. प्रश्न 1. Select the correct indirect form: He said to me, "I am tired."

    • (A) He told me that he was tired.
    • (B) He said me that he was tired.
    • (C) He told me that I was tired.
    • (D) He told me that he is being tired.

    सही उत्तर: (A) He told me that he was tired.

    व्याख्या: Assertive वाक्य में said to → told; I → he (subject के अनुसार); am → was।

  2. प्रश्न 2. Select the correct indirect form: She said to me, "You are clever."

    • (A) She told me that she was clever.
    • (B) She told me that I was clever.
    • (C) She told me that you were clever.
    • (D) She asked me that I was clever.

    सही उत्तर: (B) She told me that I was clever.

    व्याख्या: SON: second person 'you' object 'me' के अनुसार 'I' बनता है; are → was।

  3. प्रश्न 3. Select the correct indirect form: He said, "I saw a tiger."

    • (A) He said that he has seen a tiger.
    • (B) He said that he sees a tiger.
    • (C) He said that he had seen a tiger.
    • (D) He said that I had seen a tiger.

    सही उत्तर: (C) He said that he had seen a tiger.

    व्याख्या: Simple Past (saw) indirect में Past Perfect (had seen) बनता है; I → he।

  4. प्रश्न 4. Select the correct indirect form: She said, "I have finished my work."

    • (A) She said that I had finished my work.
    • (B) She said that she has finished her work.
    • (C) She said that she finished my work.
    • (D) She said that she had finished her work.

    सही उत्तर: (D) She said that she had finished her work.

    व्याख्या: Present Perfect (have finished) → Past Perfect (had finished); I → she, my → her।

  5. प्रश्न 5. Select the correct indirect form: He said, "I will go to Delhi tomorrow."

    • (A) He said that he would go to Delhi the next day.
    • (B) He said that he would go to Delhi the previous day.
    • (C) He said that he will go to Delhi tomorrow.
    • (D) He said that he would have gone to Delhi the next day.

    सही उत्तर: (A) He said that he would go to Delhi the next day.

    व्याख्या: will → would और tomorrow → the next day।

  6. प्रश्न 6. Select the correct indirect form: He says, "I am ill."

    • (A) He says that he was ill.
    • (B) He says that he is ill.
    • (C) He said that he was ill.
    • (D) He says that I am ill.

    सही उत्तर: (B) He says that he is ill.

    व्याख्या: Reporting verb 'says' present tense में है, इसलिए reported speech का tense नहीं बदलता।

  7. प्रश्न 7. Select the correct indirect form: The teacher said, "The earth moves round the sun."

    • (A) The teacher said that the earth moved round the sun.
    • (B) The teacher said that the earth had moved round the sun.
    • (C) The teacher said that the earth moves round the sun.
    • (D) The teacher told that the earth moves round the sun.

    सही उत्तर: (C) The teacher said that the earth moves round the sun.

    व्याख्या: सार्वभौमिक सत्य का tense indirect speech में नहीं बदलता; object न होने से 'said' ही रहता है।

  8. प्रश्न 8. Select the correct indirect form: She said, "I met him two years ago."

    • (A) She said that she has met him two years before.
    • (B) She told that she had met him two years before.
    • (C) She said that she met him two years later.
    • (D) She said that she had met him two years before.

    सही उत्तर: (D) She said that she had met him two years before.

    व्याख्या: met → had met; ago → before।

  9. प्रश्न 9. Select the correct indirect form: He said, "I am living here now."

    • (A) He said that he was living there then.
    • (B) He said that he was living there now.
    • (C) He said that he is living here now.
    • (D) He said that he had lived here then.

    सही उत्तर: (A) He said that he was living there then.

    व्याख्या: am living → was living; here → there; now → then।

  10. प्रश्न 10. Select the correct indirect form: He said to me, "Are you ready?"

    • (A) He asked me that I was ready.
    • (B) He asked me if I was ready.
    • (C) He asked me was I ready.
    • (D) He told me if I was ready.

    सही उत्तर: (B) He asked me if I was ready.

    व्याख्या: Yes/No प्रश्न: said to → asked, conjunction if, statement क्रम (I was)।

शेष 15 प्रश्न लॉगिन के बाद क्विज़ में उपलब्ध हैं।

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